Doing Math in Your Head Really Makes Me Tense and Science Has Proved It

When I was asked to give an impromptu five-minute speech and then count backwards in steps of 17 – before a trio of unknown individuals – the sudden tension was visible in my features.

Heat mapping demonstrating tension reaction
The temperature drop in the nose, visible through the infrared picture on the right-hand side, results from stress affects our blood flow.

The reason was that researchers were documenting this rather frightening scenario for a scientific study that is analyzing anxiety using heat-sensing technology.

Anxiety modifies the blood flow in the facial area, and experts have determined that the drop in temperature of a subject's face can be used as a indicator of tension and to monitor recovery.

Infrared technology, according to the psychologists leading the investigation could be a "revolutionary development" in stress research.

The Research Anxiety Evaluation

The research anxiety evaluation that I participated in is precisely structured and deliberately designed to be an unexpected challenge. I visited the university with minimal awareness what I was facing.

To begin, I was asked to sit, calm down and listen to white noise through a set of headphones.

Thus far, quite relaxing.

Then, the scientist who was running the test invited a panel of three strangers into the room. They each looked at me without speaking as the scientist explained that I now had a brief period to create a five minute speech about my "perfect occupation".

As I felt the temperature increase around my throat, the researchers recorded my face changing colour through their thermal camera. My nose quickly dropped in temperature – appearing cooler on the heat map – as I considered how to bluster my way through this unplanned presentation.

Scientific Results

The researchers have conducted this equivalent anxiety evaluation on multiple participants. In all instances, they saw their nose cool down by a noticeable amount.

My nose dropped in temperature by a small amount, as my biological response system pushed blood flow away from my face and to my sensory systems – a physical reaction to enable me to observe and hear for danger.

Most participants, comparable to my experience, returned to normal swiftly; their nasal areas heated to baseline measurements within a brief period.

Principal investigator explained that being a journalist and presenter has probably made me "somewhat accustomed to being placed in stressful positions".

"You're accustomed to the camera and speaking to unknown individuals, so you're likely quite resilient to public speaking anxieties," the scientist clarified.

"But even someone like you, experienced in handling stressful situations, exhibits a physiological circulation change, so this indicates this 'facial cooling' is a consistent measure of a altering tension condition."

Facial heat varies during tense moments
The 'nasal dip' takes place during just a brief period when we are acutely stressed.

Tension Regulation Possibilities

Tension is inevitable. But this discovery, the researchers state, could be used to help manage harmful levels of stress.

"The period it takes someone to recover from this cooling effect could be an objective measure of how effectively somebody regulates their tension," noted the head scientist.

"Should they recover unusually slowly, could this indicate a potential indicator of anxiety or depression? Is this an aspect that we can address?"

Since this method is non-intrusive and monitors physiological changes, it could additionally prove valuable to observe tension in newborns or in people who can't communicate.

The Mathematical Stress Test

The second task in my tension measurement was, personally, more challenging than the initial one. I was asked to count sequentially decreasing from 2023 in increments of seventeen. A member of the group of unresponsive individuals stopped me whenever I calculated incorrectly and instructed me to recommence.

I admit, I am bad at doing math in my head.

While I used embarrassing length of time striving to push my brain to perform mathematical calculations, the only thought was that I desired to escape the growing uncomfortable space.

Throughout the study, just a single of the multiple participants for the tension evaluation did truly seek to depart. The remainder, similar to myself, accomplished their challenges – probably enduring assorted amounts of humiliation – and were rewarded with another calming session of white noise through audio devices at the finish.

Primate Study Extensions

Maybe among the most surprising aspects of the technique is that, since infrared imaging monitor physiological anxiety indicators that is natural to numerous ape species, it can additionally be applied in animal primates.

The researchers are presently creating its implementation within refuges for primates, comprising various ape species. They want to work out how to lower tension and improve the wellbeing of primates that may have been saved from distressing situations.

Ape investigations using heat mapping
Chimpanzees and gorillas in refuges may have been rescued from harmful environments.

Researchers have previously discovered that presenting mature chimps video footage of baby chimpanzees has a relaxing impact. When the researchers set up a display monitor adjacent to the rescued chimps' enclosure, they observed the nasal areas of animals that watched the material warm up.

Consequently, concerning tension, viewing infant primates engaging in activities is the contrary to a unexpected employment assessment or an on-the-spot subtraction task.

Coming Implementations

Employing infrared imaging in primate refuges could turn out to be beneficial in supporting protected primates to adapt and acclimate to a different community and strange surroundings.

"{

Kristina Hall
Kristina Hall

Award-winning journalist with a focus on urban affairs and community stories in Southern California.