Gavin Newsom Fires Back on Trump's Artificial Intelligence Decree Aimed at Preempting Local Regulations.
The signature was still fresh on the President's artificial intelligence executive order when the California governor issued a forceful rebuttal. Shortly following the order went public on Thursday evening, Newsom released comments arguing that the presidential dictum, which seeks to prevent states from regulating AI, promotes “grift and corruption” rather than true technological progress.
“The administration and its adviser aren’t making policy – they’re running a con,” Newsom stated, referencing the President's technology czar. “Every day, they test boundaries to see what they can get away with.”
A Significant Win for Silicon Valley Sets Up a Federal-State Clash
The presidential directive is viewed as a major victory for tech firms that have actively campaigned against legislative barriers to creating and launching their artificial intelligence systems. Furthermore, it establishes a looming clash between state governments and the federal administration over the direction of artificial intelligence governance. The immediate backlash from organizations such as children's welfare groups, labor unions, and elected leaders has highlighted the deeply contentious nature of the order.
A number of leaders and groups have raised doubts about the legality of the directive, stating that the President lacks the power to undermine state legislation on AI and labeling the decree as the result of intense tech industry lobbying. The state of California, the base for many leading tech firms and one of the most prolific legislators on AI policy, has emerged as a central locus for pushback against the order.
“This executive order is deeply misguided, grossly unethical, and will ultimately stifle progress and weaken public trust in the long run,” said California Democratic representative, one official. “We are examining every option – including legal and legislative action – to overturn this policy.”
Legislative Loggerheads and Imminent Court Battle
Earlier this year, Governor Newsom signed a landmark AI law that would require developers of advanced "frontier" AI systems to provide transparency reports and immediately notify authorities of critical failures or risk penalties exceeding $1 million. Newsom touted this legislation as a blueprint for regulating AI companies nationwide.
“Our state’s status as a global leader in tech allows us a unique opportunity to provide a blueprint for sensible regulations for the entire nation,” Newsom stated in an address. “This is particularly vital given the lack of a comprehensive federal AI policy.”
This September bill and additional pending regulations could now be targeted by the administration. Thursday’s executive order establishes an AI litigation taskforce that would review state laws deemed not to “bolster the United States’ competitive edge” and then initiate lawsuits or threaten to cut government grants. Opponents argue that the administration has failed to deliver any cohesive national plan to supersede the local rules it seeks to preempt.
“President Trump’s unlawful executive order is simply a blatant attempt to dismantle safeguards and grant powerful executives unchecked power over employment, rights and livelihoods,” said a major labor leader, one critic.
Nationwide Backlash Erupts From Multiple Quarters
Within hours the order was signed, opposition loudened among lawmakers, union heads, child welfare organizations and civil liberties organizations that decried the move. Other California Democratic leaders argued the executive order was an assault on state rights.
“No place in America understands the potential of artificial intelligence technologies better than California,” said a U.S. Senator. “However, this new policy, the White House is attacking state leadership and basic safeguards in a single stroke.”
Similarly, another senator stressed: “The President is seeking to preempt state laws that are creating vital protections around AI and replace them with … nothing.”
Lawmakers from Colorado to Virginia to New York also expressed concern over the order. A Virginia representative called it a “terrible idea” that would “create a lawless Wild West environment for AI companies”. Another state legislator called the order a “massive windfall” for AI firms, adding that “a few powerful executives bribed the President into compromising America’s future”.
Even Steve Bannon found fault with the policy, saying in a message that the President's adviser had “given poor counsel to the President on this issue”. A philanthropic tech investor similarly said that “the solution is not preempting state and local laws”.
Protecting Children Take Center Stage
Blowback against the order has extended to groups focused on kids' safety that have long expressed concerns over the effects of AI on minors. This discussion has intensified this year following multiple lawsuits against AI companies related to tragic incidents.
“The tech sector's unchecked pursuit for engagement already has a body count, and, in issuing this order, the administration has made clear it is content to let it grow,” argued the head of a child advocacy group. “The public deserves more than corporate favors at the cost of their wellbeing.”
A coalition of grieving families and safety groups have publicly opposed the order. They have been advocating for new laws to better protect children from risky online platforms and AI chatbots and issued a national public service announcement opposing the federal override.
“Parents will not roll over and allow our children to remain test subjects in big tech’s deadly AI experiment that puts profits over the safety of our kids,” said Sarah Gardner. “It is essential to have strong protections at the national and local level, not immunity for wealthy executives.”